{"id":482,"date":"2023-05-30T12:26:44","date_gmt":"2023-05-30T12:26:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/?page_id=482"},"modified":"2023-05-30T12:26:45","modified_gmt":"2023-05-30T12:26:45","slug":"quilt-glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/quilt-glossary\/","title":{"rendered":"The Quilt Glossary"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Here is a quilting glossary organized alphabetically<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/quilt-glossary.png\" alt=\"quilt glossary\" class=\"wp-image-485\" srcset=\"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/quilt-glossary.png 640w, https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/quilt-glossary-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"a\">A<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Appliqu\u00e9<\/strong>: Sewing a piece of fabric onto a larger piece to create a design.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Amish Quilt<\/strong>: A type of quilt traditionally made by the Amish, usually featuring bold colors and geometric patterns.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Album Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt with different blocks, each designed and\/or signed by different people.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Art Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt that&#8217;s primarily designed to be displayed as art.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Assembly Line Sewing<\/strong>: A method of chain piecing similar parts of a quilt all at once.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"b\">B<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Binding<\/strong>: The edge finish of the quilt, which encases raw edges.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Block<\/strong>: A piece of fabric or a group of pieces sewn together to form a square or rectangle used in constructing a quilt top.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Batting<\/strong>: The middle layer of a quilt, placed between the top and the backing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Basting<\/strong>: Long, loose stitches to hold the layers of a quilt together temporarily.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Backing<\/strong>: The bottom layer of a quilt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"c\">C<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Charm Pack<\/strong>: A set of pre-cut squares from a fabric line.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Crazy Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt made of irregularly shaped pieces of fabric sewn together.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Chain Piecing<\/strong>: A sewing method where multiple pieces are fed into the machine one after another without cutting the thread.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cornerstone<\/strong>: The square at the intersection of the borders in a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Curved Piecing<\/strong>: The process of joining two or more pieces of fabric along a curve.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"d\">D<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Dresden Plate<\/strong>: A quilt block design made from a number of fabric &#8220;petals&#8221;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Diamond<\/strong>: A four-sided shape used in quilting patterns.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Drunkard&#8217;s Path<\/strong>: A quilt pattern made from quarter-circle fabric patches.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Double Wedding Ring<\/strong>: A classic quilt pattern featuring overlapping circles.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Domestic Sewing Machine<\/strong>: A machine designed for use at home, as opposed to an industrial machine.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"e\">E<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Echo Quilting<\/strong>: Quilting that follows the outline of the appliqu\u00e9 or piece shapes in the quilt top.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>English Paper Piecing<\/strong>: A method of hand piecing where fabric wraps around a paper shape for stability and accuracy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Embellishment<\/strong>: The addition of decorative elements such as buttons, ribbons, or beads to a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Edge-to-Edge Quilting<\/strong>: A continuous quilting design that extends over the entire surface of the quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Even Feed Foot<\/strong>: A special sewing machine foot that feeds the layers of the quilt through the machine evenly.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"f\">F<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Fat Quarter<\/strong>: A quarter-yard piece of fabric, cut wide (approximately 18&#8243; x 22&#8243;).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Feed Dogs<\/strong>: The teeth under the sewing area move the fabric through the machine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Foundation Paper Piecing<\/strong>: A piecing method that uses a printed pattern as a guide for sewing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Four-Patch Block<\/strong>: A block made from four equally-sized squares.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Free-Motion Quilting<\/strong>: A method of quilting where the quilter controls the stitch length and direction.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"g\">G<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Grain<\/strong>: The orientation of threads in the fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Guild<\/strong>: A group of quilters who meet to share their love of quilting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Greige Goods<\/strong>: Unprinted, unbleached fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Grandmother&#8217;s Flower Garden<\/strong>: A traditional quilt pattern made up of hexagons, resembling a flower garden.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Guide<\/strong>: A tool or a line drawn to ensure straight stitching.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h\">H<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Hand Quilting<\/strong>: The process of sewing the quilt layers together by hand.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Half-Square Triangle<\/strong>: A square made from two right triangles.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hanging Sleeve<\/strong>: A tube of fabric attached to the back of a quilt to allow it to be hung from a rod.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Hexagon<\/strong>: A six-sided shape often used in quilting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Homespun<\/strong>: A type of fabric with a rough texture, often used in country-style quilts.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"i\">I<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>In-the-ditch Quilting<\/strong>: Stitching in the &#8220;ditch&#8221; or seam line between two pieces.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Invisible Thread<\/strong>: A very fine thread that&#8217;s nearly invisible when sewn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Iron-on Transfer<\/strong>: A design printed on paper that can be transferred to fabric with an iron.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Interfacing<\/strong>: A material added to the fabric to provide additional stability.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Inseam<\/strong>: The distance from the center of the crotch to the bottom of the leg.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"j\">J<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Jelly Roll<\/strong>: A bundle of fabric strips, each measuring 2.5&#8243; x 44&#8243;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Japanese Fold<\/strong>: A method of folding fabric for storage.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jointed Line<\/strong>: The intersection of two or more quilt blocks.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jigsaw Puzzle Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt design composed of irregular, interlocking pieces, similar to a jigsaw puzzle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Jacob\u2019s Ladder<\/strong>: A traditional quilt block pattern made up of a mix of two basic units.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"k\">K<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Knot<\/strong>: The loop formed by a thread.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Knife Edge<\/strong>: A method of finishing the edges of a quilt without binding.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Kaleidoscope Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt made from blocks that look like a kaleidoscope.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Keyhole<\/strong>: A small hole in the top of a garment or bag.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Keepsake Quilting<\/strong>: The act of creating quilts for special occasions or as heirlooms.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"l\">L<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Layer Cake<\/strong>: A bundle of fabric cuts, each measuring 10&#8243; x 10&#8243;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Loft<\/strong>: The height\/thickness of quilt batting.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Log Cabin<\/strong>: A traditional quilt block pattern made up of strips.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Long Arm Quilting Machine<\/strong>: A large machine that speeds up the quilting process, often used for large or commercial projects.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lap Quilt<\/strong>: A smaller quilt designed to be used for covering one&#8217;s lap or legs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"m\">M<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Machine Quilting<\/strong>: The process of using a sewing machine or longarm machine to sew together the layers of a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Meandering<\/strong>: A type of free-motion quilting that resembles a random, wandering path.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Medallion<\/strong>: A quilt layout design that begins with a central motif and expands with multiple borders.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mitered Corner<\/strong>: A corner that&#8217;s sewn at a 45-degree angle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Muslin<\/strong>: A type of cotton fabric often used for quilt backings and testing patterns.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"n\">N<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Needle Turn Appliqu\u00e9<\/strong>: An appliqu\u00e9 technique where the seam allowance is turned under with the needle as you hand stitch.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nine Patch<\/strong>: A quilt block made up of nine squares.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Notions<\/strong>: Tools and accessories used in quilting, such as needles, thread, and pins.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nesting Seams<\/strong>: Aligning the seams of two pieces being sewn together in such a way that they &#8220;nest&#8221; together, reducing bulk.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Novelty Print<\/strong>: Fabric printed with themed designs or characters.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"o\">O<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>On Point<\/strong>: Squares set diagonally in a quilt layout.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Open Seam<\/strong>: A seam pressed open, with each side lying flat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Orange Peel<\/strong>: A quilt pattern that resembles the segments of an orange.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Overlay Appliqu\u00e9<\/strong>: A type of appliqu\u00e9 where the appliqu\u00e9 pieces overlap each other.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ohio Star<\/strong>: A traditional quilt block pattern.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"p\">P<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Patchwork<\/strong>: A form of needlework that involves sewing together pieces of fabric into a larger design.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Paper Piecing<\/strong>: A process that uses a paper or muslin pattern as a guide for constructing a quilt block.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Piecing<\/strong>: The process of sewing fabric pieces together to form a quilt top.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Prairie Points<\/strong>: Folded triangles of fabric are used to decorate the edges of a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pre-Cuts<\/strong>: Fabric that is cut into specific shapes and sizes and sold in packs.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"q\">Q<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Quilt Top<\/strong>: The uppermost layer of a quilt, made up of pieced or appliqu\u00e9d fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Quilt Sandwich<\/strong>: The three layers that make up the quilt \u2013 the quilt top, batting, and backing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Quilting<\/strong>: The process of sewing the three layers of a quilt together.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Quilt as You Go (QAYG)<\/strong>: A method of quilting in which each block is quilted individually before being joined together.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Quilter&#8217;s Knot<\/strong>: A type of knot used when hand sewing quilting stitches.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"r\">R<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Raw Edge<\/strong>: The cut edge of the fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rotary Cutter<\/strong>: A tool with a round blade used for cutting fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ruler<\/strong>: A tool used to measure and cut fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Rail Fence<\/strong>: A simple quilt pattern made from strips.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Running Stitch<\/strong>: A basic hand or machine stitch.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"s\"><strong>S<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Seam<\/strong>: The line where two pieces of fabric are sewn together in a garment or a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Selvage<\/strong>: The finished edges that run lengthwise along the fabric, often marked with the designer and color information.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Setting<\/strong>: The layout of blocks in a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Stash<\/strong>: The collection of fabrics a quilter keeps for future projects.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Sashing<\/strong>: Strips of fabric that are used to separate the blocks in a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Stippling<\/strong>: A quilting technique that involves sewing a random, squiggly design.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"t\"><strong>T<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Template<\/strong>: A pattern or guide used to cut fabric into the correct shape and size.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thimble<\/strong>: A small metal or plastic cap worn on the finger to protect it when pushing a needle through fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thread Count<\/strong>: The number of threads in one square inch of fabric. The higher the count, the finer the fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Tied Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt that is secured through all layers at intervals by threads or yarn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Trim<\/strong>: To cut away excess fabric or thread.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Trapunto<\/strong>: A method of quilting that results in a raised surface on the quilt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"u\"><strong>U<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Underquilt<\/strong>: A quilt that hangs underneath a hammock (or occasionally a bed) for insulation purposes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Unfinished Edge<\/strong>: An edge of fabric that is not hemmed or finished, which can easily fray.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Utility Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt designed for everyday use as opposed to decorative or exhibition purposes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"v\"><strong>V<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Value<\/strong>: The lightness or darkness of a color.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Variegated Thread<\/strong>: Thread that changes color along its length.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Velveteen<\/strong>: A type of fabric with a short, dense pile, similar to velvet.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vertical Quilting<\/strong>: Quilting lines that run from the top to the bottom of a quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vignette<\/strong>: A small, decorative design or picture on fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Vintage Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt that is at least 30 years old.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"w\"><strong>W<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Wadding<\/strong>: Also known as batting, this is the layer of insulation between the quilt top and the quilt back.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Walking Foot<\/strong>: A sewing machine attachment that evenly feeds layers of fabric through the machine.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Wholecloth Quilt<\/strong>: A quilt made from a single piece of fabric, typically featuring elaborate quilting stitches.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Width of Fabric (WOF)<\/strong>: The distance from one selvage to the other, typically 42&#8243; to 44&#8243; for quilting cotton.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Woven Fabric<\/strong>: Fabric is produced by weaving two sets of yarns so that they cross each other.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"x\"><strong>X<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>X-Block<\/strong>: A square quilt block with an &#8216;X&#8217; design in the center.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>X-Stitch<\/strong>: A cross-stitch or &#8216;X&#8217; formed with thread on fabric.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>X-ray Fabric<\/strong>: A novelty fabric that mimics the look of an X-ray.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"y\"><strong>Y<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Yardage<\/strong>: The amount of fabric measured in yards.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Yarn Dyed<\/strong>: Fabric where the yarns have been dyed before weaving.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Yo-Yo<\/strong>: A small, round piece of fabric gathered at the edges to form a small puff. They can be sewn together to make a type of quilt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Y-Seam<\/strong>: A seam that forms a &#8216;Y&#8217; shape, typically found in quilts with hexagons or diamonds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Yarn Tied<\/strong>: A method of quilting where yarn is used to tie together the three layers of the quilt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"z\"><strong>Z<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Zigzag Stitch<\/strong>: A stitch that moves diagonally from side to side, used to finish edges or for decorative purposes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Z-Block<\/strong>: A quilt block in the shape or pattern of a &#8216;Z&#8217;.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zweigart<\/strong>: A type of high-quality fabric often used for cross-stitch or embroidery.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zippers<\/strong>: While not typically part of a quilt, zippers can be used in quilted items such as bags or cushion covers.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zero-Waste Quilting<\/strong>: A philosophy of quilting that attempts to use every piece of fabric and produce no waste.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Here is a quilting glossary organized alphabetically A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_gspb_post_css":"","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/482"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=482"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/482\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":486,"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/482\/revisions\/486"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quilttrailswnc.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=482"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}